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Laser marking technology in PCBA processing

2024-08-10

As an advanced marking method in modern industry, laser marking technology is also widely used in the field of PCBA processing. This article will explore in depth the laser marking technology in PCBA processing, including principles, advantages, applications and future development trends.



1. Principles of laser marking technology


Laser beam: The high-energy laser beam generated by the laser is focused by the optical system and irradiated to the surface of the workpiece.


Material interaction: The laser beam interacts with the surface of the workpiece to produce local heating or vaporization to form a mark.


Control system: The movement and power of the laser beam are controlled by a computer control system to achieve precise marking effects.


2. Advantages of laser marking technology


High precision: The laser beam has a small diameter and can achieve tiny size and high-precision marking.


Non-contact: The laser marking process does not require contact with the workpiece surface to avoid mechanical damage.


High speed: The laser marking speed is fast and suitable for efficient production lines.


Programmability: The laser marking system can be programmed through software to achieve diversified marking needs.


3. Application of laser marking technology


Component marking: Mark the components on the PCB board, such as chip model, date, etc.


QR code marking: Generate high-definition QR code or barcode for traceability and identification.


LOGO marking: Put the company LOGO or trademark on the surface of the product to enhance product recognition.


Anti-counterfeiting mark: Use laser marking technology to make anti-counterfeiting marks to improve product safety.


4. Future development trend of laser marking technology


Multi-wavelength technology: Develop multi-wavelength laser technology to meet the marking needs of different materials.


Intelligent system: Combine artificial intelligence and big data technology to realize intelligent control and optimization of the laser marking process.


High-efficiency laser: Develop higher power and higher efficiency lasers to improve laser marking speed and efficiency.


Conclusion


As an efficient and accurate marking method, laser marking technology provides convenience and efficiency for PCBA processing. By deeply understanding the principles, advantages and applications of laser marking technology, it can be better applied to PCBA processing to achieve high-quality and efficient production. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology, laser marking technology will play a greater role in PCBA processing and promote the entire industry to develop in the direction of intelligence and efficiency.


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